在备考托福写作的过程中经常会用到一些转折词，这些转折词可以清楚的表达出作者的写作观点，还对文章增添了色彩，今天就给大家整理了怎么在托福写作中熟练运用转折词。

　　1. However

　　1 ) We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors. 我们原以为这些数据正确，不过我们现在发现了一些错误。

　　2 ) However, he smothered, as best he was able, these feelings. 然而，他尽其所能抑制住了这些感情。

　　3 ) If, however, you are an extrovert you are quite likely to enjoy it. 然而，如果你是一个性格外向的人，你很可能会喜欢它。

　　4 ) It was, however, a little disappointing. 不过，这有点儿令人失望。

　　2. Nonetheless

　　1 ) The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining. 这本书篇幅太长，但是很有知识性和趣味性。

　　2 ) The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to tackle them soon. 问题不严重， 不过我们还是需要尽快处理。

　　3 ) Nonetheless, it contains an element of truth. 然而它也有些道理。

　　3. Nevertheless

　　1 ) He was very tired, nevertheless he kept working. 他累得很，然而仍继续工作。

　　2 ) There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try. 我们几乎没有可能改变法律。不过，重要的是我们努力争取。

　　3 ) Nevertheless, they deserve notice and respect. 然而，他们应该受到重视和尊敬。

　　4. By comparison

　　1 ) He was mortified by comparisons between his classmates ’ good marks and his own. 拿自己的成绩与同学们的优异成绩相比较他感到羞愧。

　　2 ) By comparison, expenditure on education increased last year. 相比之下，去年教育经费增加了。

　　5. By contrast

　　1 ) By contrast, she was much more outspoken. 对比起来，她坦率得多。

　　2 ) When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast. 看看他们的新系统，我们的相比之下就显得太过时了。

　　6. Therefore

　　1 ) He is young and therefore easily pervertible. 他年轻，因而容易变坏。

　　2 ) All sincere opinions should therefore be respected. 因此一切诚恳的意见都应该收到尊重。

　　3 ) He is highly strung, and therefore, subject to heart attacks. 他神经高度紧张，所以很容易发心脏病。

　　4 ) Therefore energy is now not a peripheral but a central issue in the economy. 因此，能源在现时经济中并非枝节问题而是一个中心问题。

　　5 ) We have a growing population and therefore we need more and more food. 我们的人口越来越多，因此我们需要越来越多的食物。

　　7. Hence

　　1 ) It ’ s handmade and hence expensive. 这是手工制作的，因此价格很贵。

　　2 ) The computer has become smaller and cheaper and hence more available to a greater number of people. 计算机已向小型低价的方向发展，从而使更多的人能够用上。

　　8. Thus

　　1 ) Life was thus made richer. 生活因此变得更加丰富充实了。

　　2 ) We have failed. Thus we have to take the consequences. 我们失败了。因此，我们只得承担后果。

　　3 ) We hope the new machine will work faster, thus reducing our costs. 我们希望新机器将工作得更快，从而降低成本。

　　4 ) We ’ re able to do in-depth research and thus spot future trends. 我们能作深度的研究，因而能看出来未来的趋向。

　　5 ) Old people often try to economize on heating, thus endangering their health. 老年人常常想方设法节约暖气，结果损害了他们的健康。

　　6 ) The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education. 大学扩招了，这样就使更多人能有机会接受高等教育。

　　7 ) A rise in incomes will create increased purchasing power, thus stimulating demand for goods and services. 收入增加会提高购买力，从而刺激对商品及服务行业的需求。

　　8 ) We give money to charities, and thus salve our consciences. 我们给慈善事业捐款，从而使自己的良心得到宽慰。

　　9. In view of

　　1 ) In view of the recent developments, we do not think this step advisable. 考虑到最近事态的发展，我们认为这一步不可取。

　　2 ) Voluntary work was particularly important in view of the fact that women were often forced to give up paid work on marriage. 考虑到妇女婚后常常被迫放弃有偿工作，志愿工作就尤为重要。

　　10. More often than not

　　1 ) Food is scarce and more often than not they go hungry. 食物特别少，所以他们经常挨饿。

　　2 ) More often than not, his dog will try to bite his guests. 他的狗经常会去咬客人。

　　11. On the one hand

　　1 ) On the one hand they ’ d love to have kids, but on the other, they don ’ t want to give up their freedom. 一方面，他们想要孩子，但另一方面，他们又不想放弃自由自在的生活。

　　2 ) The firm was accommodating its customers on the one hand and making aggressive demands on the other. 这家公司一方面尽量给顾客提供方便，另一方面则向他们大提要求。

　　12. For instance

　　1 ) What would you do, for instance, if you found a member of staff stealing? 比如说，如果你发现有职员偷东西，你会怎么办 ?

　　2 ) It is a very nice town; it ’ s got very nice shops for instance. 那是座非常好的城镇 ; 例如，它有很好的商店。

　　3 ) Taking advertising for instance. 以广告为例。

　　4 ) Let ’ s take Napoleon, for instance. 以拿破仑为例。

　　5 ) Murder, petty theft and tax evasion, for instance, all have different motives and consequences. 比如谋杀、小偷小摸和逃税，都有不同的动机和后果。